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The End of Predictability: How Business Leaders Must Operate in an Unsettling World

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It feels unreal to start 2026 with a piece like this as back in the days, certainty used to mean something! Less than five years ago, in a world resolved to build back better, global trade operated with predictable rhythms. It was a time when contracts were honoured, trade routes remained open, energy prices oscillated within known bounds, and supply chains, while complex, were governed by tacit mutual interests among nations.

Such claims can no longer be made with confidence.

Today, across continents, old kinetic conflicts that once seemed regional and contained refuse to die down, while new ones sprang up in the unlikeliest of places. The protracted war in Eastern Europe continues to grind into its fourth year, displacing millions and reshaping global commodity markets at a scale unseen since the end of the Second World War. As the infrastructure in the region continues to get decimated, it adds to the fuel and energy system fragilities that ripple into manufacturing and logistics worldwide.

But Eastern Europe is not alone in this ordeal. According to this research by IISS, in 2025, fatalities in conflict escalated in almost all regions across the planet, with those in the Middle East, Africa and Asia having incredibly devastating fallouts. It is a stark reminder that contemporary wars are no longer distant abstractions but fundamental drivers of economic volatility and social unrest, hitting closer to home than ever before.

Simultaneously, the world’s political fault lines have deepened, from the fracturing of once-stable alliances in the Gulf region to threats around key maritime chokepoints like the Strait of Hormuz, pushing up insurance costs. BCG reported that such disruptions could affect nearly 30%of global oil flows and identified three other potential flashpoints that can bring the international maritime trade to a standstill. No wonder today, even the foundational tenets of globalisation, trade agreements, export lanes, and transport corridors now carry embedded risks that are hard to overlook.

Businesses are already feeling this reality: This political risk survey found 58% of executives convinced that trade wars and geopolitical tensions had unmistakable financial effects on their organisations in 2025. What once would have been considered an outlier event, a shipping lane attack, an abrupt tariff increase, or a sudden export embargo, is today simply another line in the risk register that demands exhausting provisioning to keep the lights on.

And what does that mean for leaders charged with keeping their business engines humming?

It means that uncertainty is no longer a temporary condition but a constant operational reality. In such a world, resilience is not optional, but existential.

Why Process Visibility Matters in an Age of Geopolitical Volatility

In a world where change is the only constant, analytics can no longer be a rear-view mirror, hoping that the future will somehow resemble the past. Today, organisations need intelligent decision support systems that can translate current macroeconomic signals into actionable guidance for the business. These include indicators like commodity prices, sanction lists, shipping disruptions, insurance premiums, FX swings, and policy shifts.  

Only when macro variables are interpreted in business contexts at runtime, not as a forensic footnote, can analytics become a homing beacon for businesses amidst the storm. It is where process mining and active business process management practices come into play. With AI engines scanning global channels for live intelligence and feeding it into the finance and operations layers, process mining becomes the enforcer of dynamic adaptations on the business end.

This early warning radar is no longer a nice-to-have but a mission-critical capability. Here’s how:

  • A lever for making informed financial decisions

The deployment of process mining as a situational tool, mainly for isolated diagnostics, post-incident analysis and transformation projects, reflects an outdated approach—operating in a stable environment where systems can be optimised periodically, and ROI is guaranteed. In today’s highly volatile geopolitical realities, that approach no longer holds. In fact, in this 2025 report, Morgan Stanley flagged elevated policy uncertainty and geopolitical stresses as the top 2 risks for investors and businesses to watch in the days ahead.

For the digitally forward and risk-aware organisation, process mining becomes the connective tissue between geopolitical and policy pitfalls and operating with financial prudence. It is the platform that continuously translates forecasts of external shocks into their concrete financial consequences, enabling leaders to make informed business decisions. Instead of debating impact with spreadsheet-based models and opinions, leaders can now visualise the financial fallout in the context of their financial processes and what it means for their bottom lines.

 In the shifting sands of geoeconomics, businesses no longer fail solely due to poor choices. They fail as critical financial decisions are taken either too late or are biased. A robust process intelligence layer prevents that and ensures that ground realities support the stated objectives and match investor commitments.

  • Resilience through understanding dependencies

Preparing for future disruptions means navigating an incredibly complex network of contracts, linkages and dependencies and building tactical redundancies at every step along the way. According to IFPRI, Ukraine and Russia together historically accounted for 34% of global wheat and 75% of global sunflower oil. With the conflict directly hitting the exports from the region and slow recovery, the disruption to that flow has magnified food insecurity and shifted trade dependencies.

Process mining does not merely illuminate internal steps but reveals how your internal execution interfaces with external markets, transportation nodes, tariffs, and geopolitical stressors. Combined with AI-powered scenario planning, this capability turns data into strategic foresight, such as:

  • If the Red Sea becomes impassable and Suez rerouting adds 5 days to transit, what parts of our supply flow are jeopardised?
  • If energy costs rise sharply because of Middle East instability, which processes become cost-inefficient first?
  • If supplier X is sanctioned tomorrow, where are the alternate execution paths?

Answer to such strategic questions must be based on hard facts and must no longer hinge on intuition or expert opinions!

Compliance and sanction readiness

In 2025–26, sanctions have reshaped global business far more than any single fiscal shock since the 2008 financial crisis. The landscape has been dominated by US efforts to control the flow of sanctioned oil into the global market. While trade compliance used to be a legal function, now it’s a supply chain imperative that must be factored into planning.

In this situation, process mining enables companies to trace event logs and transactional histories with forensic precision and high auditability. It allows them to identify potential business transactions with sanctioned entities and address potential compliance violations before they trigger penalties, blockages, or irreversible reputational damage.

Responding at the speed of incidents

In the current times, the risk landscape is evolving at the pace of social media posts: Tariffs escalate, shipping lanes come under threat, alliances shift, and supply hubs evaporate overnight, leaving decision-makers and operations leaders stranded on a tightrope balancing act. However, while traditional analytics mostly keeps them waiting for the ‘report to come in’, process mining enables real-time operational decisions backed by facts and data on which processes need to be tuned to match the announcement on X about a minute ago!  

For example, real-time process intelligence may immediately quantify and estimate the impact on business-as-usual for a supplier due to counter-terrorism operations launched 30 minutes ago. Static process maps and analysis might not reveal these details until next week. With ready access to these insights, your decision-makers can start immediately working to contain spillovers into your order book—long before your competitors can figure out what happened!

The Unsettling Truth

It is not a moment of uncertainty; it is an era.

Therefore, it is to be emphasised that Geopolitics is no longer a risk factor that recedes with time, but a persistent condition that seeps into markets, commodities, logistics, finance, and even human capital decisions with often unforeseen outcomes beyond anybody’s control. We are living in an age where:

  • Global GDP growth has slowed amid structural uncertainty, heading toward post-crisis lows last seen in 2008/09.
  • Traditional trade corridors are fractured or contested.
  • Fragile alliances can abruptly turn into logistical hazards.
  • Energy, food, and materials markets gyrate with every strategic geopolitical pivot.

The old rules of just-in-time are giving way to just-in-case. Whatever proved true yesterday can no longer be relied upon tomorrow, and hope is no longer a tactic, but a liability. Now, we as business leaders have a clear choice: Either bemoan this shift or embrace it and repurpose our systems for what lies ahead!  

Toward a New Operational Imperative

For the C-suite and policy makers, the question is no longer ‘Should you invest in operational intelligence?’ but ‘Can you afford not to?’

Indeed, geopolitics is the game of powers that be and process mining is not a silver bullet to defend business stability against all disruptions. But if not a map, it is your compass in an uncharted sea.  

Process mining does not pretend to predict every geopolitical earthquake, but it does let you see how your operations will fracture when one hits. It reveals the dependencies you didn’t know you had, the silent deviations that inflate costs, and the inflexion points where resiliency is either built or broken.

It is the idea that inspired FUTUROOT, offering businesses a structured way to understand their actual operational reality, strengthen supply chain integrity, and make choices informed by data rather than guesswork.

Because in a world that no longer plays by the rules, the best leaders are the ones who look the storm in the yes and brace themselves to face it head on.

This article was first Published on Forbes Business Council on 26st Aug 2026.